Solar and lunar eclipses. Astrology lovers in life

I was asked the question: how often do eclipses occur, with what frequency do solar and lunar eclipses?

Indeed, in different years we observe a different number of eclipses. Moreover, all of them are also different, depending on how much the disks of the planets overlap each other with a shadow. For example, an annular solar eclipse occurs at the moment when it is farthest from our planet, and is not completely covered by the disk of the Moon.

And last fall, we observed a hybrid solar eclipse, a rather rare phenomenon when the phases of the same eclipse are visible to us from different points Earth as a total eclipse and an annular eclipse. What is interesting here is the fact that it is gradually moving away from the Earth by 3.78 centimeters per year, and the time will come when total eclipse earthlings will no longer see, but will observe only the annular. But this, however, will not be very soon.

Let us return to the question of the frequency of eclipses.

It is known that their number in a year is not the same. Solar eclipses occur on the new moon, if it is no further than 12 degrees from the points of intersection of the Moon with the ecliptic, there are from 2 to 5 solar eclipses per year.

If we take the count of eclipses for a hundred years, then out of 237 solar eclipses, the most are partial: namely, 160. In the remaining 77: total - 63 and annular - 14.

A lunar eclipse happens on a full moon - when the Earth is between the Moon and the Sun, there are no less than two lunar eclipses a year.

The “fruitful” year for eclipses in the near future was the year 2011, when 4 solar and 2 lunar eclipses occurred, and ahead is 2029, when there will be 4 solar and 3 lunar eclipses. There were 5 solar eclipses (and 2 lunar ones) in 1935. That is, the maximum number of eclipses in a year is 7.

Solar eclipses in a certain area of ​​​​the Earth are a very rare occurrence, and if you manage to see one or two eclipses in your life, consider yourself very lucky.

However, eclipses are far from being limited to just a spectacular function, as many of us tend to perceive them. Their main and paramount role is the need to change the consciousness of a person, no matter where he is on the edge of the Earth during the eclipse. The process of changing consciousness undergoes literally every one of us, and it lasts from several days to several years.

As astrology shows, the degree of influence of the eclipse may depend on how much the resonance with the natal chart of a person is manifested for the period of the eclipse. The characteristic of an eclipse originates from the specific saros series to which it belongs, and the resonant horoscope shows the area of ​​life that is primarily affected by the eclipse.

I will add that eclipses play a deep karmic role, forcing a person to react to his external environment during a solar eclipse and to personal traits during a lunar eclipse.

You have learned how often eclipses occur, although not everyone knows the astrological indicators for these events. In addition, almost each of us can approach the solution of any problematic issue in our lives, while showing our best qualities. The only difference is that eclipses give tremendous energy for our development, forcing us to immediately respond to what is happening.

Be healthy and happy! See you on the site ""!

In ancient times, a solar eclipse was perceived with horror and admiration at the same time. In our time, when the causes of this phenomenon have become known, people's feelings have not changed much. Some are looking forward to it with impatience in the hope of observing this majestic phenomenon, others - with some anxiety and anxiety. I wonder if there will be a solar eclipse in 2018 in Russia?

A little about the cause and types of solar eclipse

In our age of enlightenment, even a schoolboy knows why an eclipse of the Sun occurs. For those who have forgotten the essence of what is happening, we remind you that a solar eclipse occurs due to the closing of the solar disk by the Moon. The overlap may be complete or partial. Such an event can occur on a full moon and for a very short time. The maximum duration of a solar eclipse barely reaches 7.5 minutes. It happens:

1. complete when the lunar disk completely covers the Sun for the human eye on Earth;
2. private when the Moon partially covers the Sun;
3. annular- at this time, the disk of the Moon completely covers the disk of the Sun, but the rays of our luminary are visible along the edges of the lunar disk.

The last type of eclipse is the most beautiful for all lovers of unusual natural phenomena and the most interesting from the point of view of astrologers and specialists in astronomical science. An annular eclipse is very rare and therefore eagerly awaited. Only a small ring of light remains in the sky for a few minutes.

When is the solar eclipse in 2018

Next year there will be only three such natural phenomena. And only one of them can be observed on the territory of Russia. It is not surprising that Russians are already interested in what time and where the solar eclipse will be in Russian Federation, because in order to observe this the most beautiful event, which does not last long, you need to know exact time. This table gives a complete picture of the upcoming events in 2018:

Impact on all living things

Solar eclipses do not pass without a trace for all living organisms on our planet. Almost all animals become restless and try to hide. Birds stop chirping and singing. Vegetable world and he leads as if it were night. The human body also experiences better times. Negative processes begin about two weeks before the eclipse. The same period continues after a natural phenomenon. Persons suffering from cardiovascular diseases and hypertension are especially affected. Strong stress older people are also affected. They have exacerbated chronic diseases and a sense of anxiety. People with a weak psyche can become depressed or commit rash acts. Even healthy people become irritable and prone to showdown. These days it is not recommended to sign serious financial or legal documents. Businessmen should not enter into business agreements and contracts.

Scientists do not find an explanation for such changes in human body. Astrologers who have been observing the influence of planets on a person for a long time do not advise planning anything these days. They recommend doing your own inner world or read a book, or listen to calm relaxing music. The ministers of the church are generally advised to pray.

At the same time, life does not stand still these days. Someone dies, others are born. Specialists of astrological science have long noticed that children born on the days of eclipses, as a rule, become outstanding personalities. Very often, nature rewards them with great talent.

Cautions

According to astrologers, all solar eclipses are cyclical. The cycle duration is 18.5 years. Everything that happens to you during the days of eclipses continues for the next eighteen and a half years. In this regard, these critical days are not recommended:

• start something new;
• undergo surgery;
• quarrel, get angry and annoyed over trifles.

What can be done on critical days

During solar eclipse 2018 better times and forever say goodbye to the past. You need to clear your home of rubbish and old things and let new energy to transform your life. You can go on a diet if you decide to become slim and beautiful. It is recommended to cleanse your body and forget about bad habits. Some psychics advise you to sort out your thoughts, “sort everything out on the shelves” and make plans for the future. At the same time, you need to clearly imagine your dream and imagine that it has practically already come true. If everything is done meaningfully and correctly, it will give a huge impetus to the implementation of the most incredible decisions. The only thing that needs to be noted is that dreams should be realistically feasible, and not sky-high.

And yet, do not despair if you did not manage to see this miracle of nature. Eclipses will still be in your life, and more than one. The next eclipse that we will see in Russia will take place on 08/12/26.

• The longest eclipse of this century was on July 22, 2009.
• The speed of the shadow of our satellite on the surface of our planet during the eclipse is approximately 2 thousand meters per second.
• The eclipse of the Sun is so beautiful because of an interesting coincidence: the diameter of the planet is four hundred times greater than that of the moon, and at the same time, the distance to the satellite is four hundred times less than to our star. In this regard, only on Earth you can see a total eclipse.

Solar and lunar eclipses are astronomical phenomena. A solar eclipse is when the Moon completely or partially covers (eclipses) the Sun from an observer on Earth. During a lunar eclipse, the Moon enters the cone of shadow cast by the Earth.

Solar eclipse

Solar eclipses are already mentioned in ancient sources.
Solar eclipse possible only on new moon when the side of the Moon facing the Earth is not illuminated, and the Moon itself is not visible. Eclipses are possible only if the new moon occurs near one of the two lunar nodes(points of intersection of the apparent orbits of the Moon and the Sun), no more than about 12 degrees from one of them.

The moon's shadow on the earth's surface does not exceed 270 km in diameter, so a solar eclipse is observed only in a narrow band along the path of the shadow. If the observer is in the shadow strip, he sees total solar eclipse, in which the Moon completely hides the Sun, the sky darkens, and planets and bright stars can appear on it. Around the solar disk hidden by the Moon, one can observe solar corona, which is not visible under the normal bright light of the Sun. For a terrestrial observer, the total phase of the eclipse lasts no more than a few minutes. The minimum speed of the lunar shadow on the earth's surface is just over 1 km/s.
Observers near the total eclipse can see partial solar eclipse. During a partial eclipse, the Moon passes across the disk of the Sun not exactly in the center, hiding only part of it. At the same time, the sky darkens much weaker, the stars do not appear. A partial eclipse can be observed at a distance of about two thousand kilometers from the zone of total eclipse.

Astronomical characteristics of solar eclipses

Complete Such an eclipse is called if it can be observed as total at least somewhere on the surface of the Earth.
When an observer is in the shadow of the moon, he observes a total solar eclipse. When he is in the penumbra, he can observe partial solar eclipse. In addition to total and partial solar eclipses, there are annular eclipses. An annular eclipse occurs when, at the time of the eclipse, the Moon is at a greater distance from the Earth than during a total eclipse, and the shadow cone passes over the earth's surface without reaching it. During an annular eclipse, the Moon passes over the disk of the Sun, but it turns out to be smaller than the Sun in diameter, so it cannot completely hide it. In the maximum phase of the eclipse, the Sun is covered by the Moon, but a bright ring of the uncovered part of the solar disk is visible around the Moon. The sky during an annular eclipse remains bright, stars do not appear, it is impossible to observe the corona of the Sun. The same eclipse can be seen in different parts eclipse bands as total or annular. Such an eclipse is sometimes called full annular (or hybrid).
Solar eclipses can be predicted. Scientists have long calculated eclipses for many years to come. From 2 to 5 solar eclipses can occur on Earth per year, of which no more than two are total or annular. There are an average of 237 solar eclipses in a hundred years. different type. For example, in Moscow from the 11th to the 18th centuries. there were only 3 total solar eclipses. In 1887 there was also a total eclipse. A very strong eclipse with a phase of 0.96 occurred on July 9, 1945. The next total solar eclipse is expected in Moscow on October 16, 2126.

How to watch a solar eclipse

When observing a solar eclipse, special attention should be paid to protecting the eyes from sunlight. To do this, it is recommended to use special light filters coated with a thin layer of metal. You can apply one or two layers of high-quality black-and-white photographic film coated with silver. A total solar eclipse can be observed through optical instruments even without darkening screens, but at the slightest sign of the end of the eclipse, observation should be stopped immediately. Even a thin strip of light, repeatedly amplified through binoculars, can cause irreparable damage to the retina, and therefore experts strongly recommend the use of darkening filters.

Moon eclipse

A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon enters the cone of shadow cast by the Earth. This is clearly seen in the diagram presented. The diameter of the spot of the Earth's shadow is about 2.5 diameters of the Moon, so the entire Moon can be obscured. At each moment of the eclipse, the degree of coverage of the Moon's disk by the Earth's shadow is expressed by the phase of the eclipse F. When the Moon completely enters the Earth's shadow during an eclipse, the eclipse is called a total lunar eclipse, when it is partially - a partial eclipse. Two necessary and sufficient conditions for the onset of a lunar eclipse are the full moon and the proximity of the Earth to lunar node(point of intersection of the Moon's orbit with the ecliptic).

Observation of lunar eclipses

Complete

It can be observed on half of the Earth's territory where the Moon is above the horizon at the time of the eclipse. The view of the darkened Moon from any point of observation is almost the same. The maximum possible duration of the total phase of a lunar eclipse is 108 minutes (for example, July 16, 2000). But during even a total eclipse, the Moon does not disappear completely, but becomes dark red. This is due to the fact that the Moon, even in the phase of a total eclipse, continues to be illuminated. Sun rays, passing tangentially to the earth's surface, are scattered in the earth's atmosphere and, due to this scattering, partially reach the moon. Earth atmosphere It is most transparent for the rays of the red-orange part of the spectrum, therefore it is these rays that reach the surface of the Moon to a greater extent during an eclipse. But if at the time of the eclipse of the Moon (total or partial) the observer was on the Moon, then he could see a total solar eclipse (an eclipse of the Sun by the Earth).

Private

If the Moon falls into the total shadow of the Earth only partially, then a partial eclipse is observed. With it, part of the Moon is dark, and part, even in the maximum phase, remains in partial shade and is illuminated by the sun's rays.

Penumbral

Penumbra - a region of space in which the Earth obscures the Sun only partially. If the Moon passes through the penumbra but does not enter the shadow, a penumbral eclipse occurs. With it, the brightness of the Moon decreases, but only slightly: such a decrease is almost imperceptible to the naked eye and is recorded only by instruments.
Lunar eclipses can be predicted. Every year there are at least two lunar eclipses, however, due to the mismatch of the planes of the lunar and earth orbits, their phases differ. Eclipses repeat in the same order every 6585⅓ days (or 18 years 11 days and ~8 hours - this period is called saros). Knowing where and when a total lunar eclipse was observed, one can accurately determine the time of subsequent and previous eclipses that are clearly visible in this area. This cyclicity often helps to accurately date the events described in the historical annals.

The "Blood Moon" appears when the earth's satellite goes through an eclipse phase. Although the phenomenon is not of particular astronomical significance, the view in the sky is striking usually White moon becomes red or brick brown.

Next « blood moon"will appear during the total lunar eclipse on January 31, which can be seen in North America, Australia, pacific ocean and Asia.

When will the next lunar eclipse be?

The last lunar eclipse (partial eclipse) occurred on August 7, 2017. NASA has compiled a list of all lunar eclipses up to the year 2100, and here are a few events that lie ahead of us:

January 31, 2018: total eclipse. It will be visible in Asia, Australia, the Pacific Ocean, in the west of North America. In the central part of Russia, only a penumbral eclipse will be visible.
July 27, 2018: total eclipse. Will be seen in South America, Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia.
January 19, 2019: total eclipse. Will be seen in the Americas, Europe and Africa.
July 16, 2019: Partial eclipse. Will be seen in South America, Europe, Asia, Australia.

Why does the moon turn red?

The moon revolves around the earth and the earth revolves around the sun. The moon takes about 27 days to orbit the earth, and it also goes through regular phases in a 29.5-day cycle. The difference between these two cycles is due to the position of the Sun, Earth and Moon relative to each other, which is constantly changing.

Lunar eclipses can only occur on full moons, when the Sun is fully illuminating the surface. Usually full moon does not create eclipses, as it rotates in a slightly different plane than the Earth and the Sun. However, when the planes align, the Earth passes between the Moon and the Sun and blocks the sunlight, creating an eclipse.

If the Earth partially covers the Sun, and the darkest part of its shadow falls on the surface of the Moon, the phenomenon is called a partial eclipse. You will see a shadow that "bites off" part of the satellite. Sometimes the Moon passes through the lighter part of the Earth's shadow, causing a penumbral eclipse. Only experienced skywatchers can tell the difference, as the Moon darkens just a tiny bit.

During a total eclipse, however, something spectacular happens. The moon is completely in the earth's shadow, but sunlight scattered in the earth's atmosphere still reaches the surface of the moon. Since the rays of the red spectrum are the most scattered, the Moon looks bloody.

How red the Moon becomes depends on pollution, cloud cover, or debris in the atmosphere. For example, if an eclipse occurs shortly after a volcanic eruption, particles in the atmosphere can make the moon appear darker than usual.

AZSTARMAN | shutterstock

Interesting facts about the eclipse

Although there are planets and moons all over solar system, only the Earth experiences lunar eclipses, as its shadow is large enough to completely obscure the moon.

The moon is gradually moving away from our planet (about 4 cm per year), and the number of eclipses will change. There are an average of 24 lunar eclipses each year, and each one is visible from about half of the Earth.

Ancient cultures often didn't understand why the moon turns red. At least one explorer, Christopher Columbus, exploited this for his own benefit in 1504. Columbus and his crew are stranded in Jamaica. First locals were hospitable, but the sailors robbed and killed the natives. It is clear that the Jamaicans had no desire to help them in their search for food, and Columbus realized that famine was approaching. Columbus had an almanac with him, which indicated that the next lunar eclipse would soon occur. He told the Jamaicans that christian god upset because Columbus and his crew have no food, and will repaint the moon red as a symbol of his anger. When the event actually happened, the frightened Jamaicans "with loud cries and weeping ran from everywhere to the ships, loaded with provisions, begging the admiral to intercede for them before God."

Since ancient times, solar eclipses have caused awe in people. Many mysterious myths and legends are associated with them. The eclipse of the sun was considered a harbinger of some terrible turning point in people's lives. Perhaps in some ways the ancient people were right. A solar eclipse really affects our planet and the life of its inhabitants.

2 solar eclipses are expected in 2016.

Far East, North America, Australia

The first one will take place on March 9th. Unfortunately, it will practically not be visible from the territory of Russia - it will capture part of the Far East, the north of the North American continent, the Pacific zone and the east of the Indian Ocean. The private phase will be visible from Asia and Australia. The shadow will be 155 km wide - it will pass through Oceania into the waters of the Pacific Ocean.

The eclipse will last for 5 hours and 15 minutes. According to universal time, the beginning will be at 23 hours 19 minutes 18 seconds UT. The full phase will begin at 00 hours 15 minutes 53 seconds and last 4 minutes 9 seconds.

Africa, Madagascar

The second eclipse will take place on September 1 and will be annular. Its peculiarity lies in the fact that the moon is not able to completely cover the disk of the sun and in full phase around the dark moon there will be a glow. This is a very beautiful and unusual phenomenon. On the territory of Russia it will not be visible at all. In order to watch this unique space action, you will have to move to the African continent in the region of the island of Madagascar.

According to universal time, it will start at 06:13:03 UT and will last about 6 hours.

What is a solar eclipse?

A solar eclipse is an astronomical phenomenon when the moon completely blocks the sun from us with its disk. Thus, the Earth, Moon and Sun line up. A solar eclipse happens only on a new moon, when the side of the moon visible from the earth should not be illuminated.

There are from 2 to 5 solar eclipses per year, which can be seen from different points of our planet. The astronauts watch how during this cosmic phenomenon the shadow of the moon passes over the earth. Those people who are in the shadow zone can observe a total eclipse, and those who are located near the shadow strip see a partial eclipse, when the solar disk is only partially covered by the moon.

During a total eclipse, the disk of the moon gradually covers the entire sun. At this time, it becomes gloomy and the brightest stars appear in the sky - as the ancients said, "the day becomes night." It does not last long - from 3 to 5 minutes. The duration with a private phase usually does not exceed 6 hours.

Since ancient times, it was believed that nothing good should be expected from a solar eclipse. Scientists believed that fear of the unusual behavior of the luminaries was to blame. Meanwhile, recent studies find evidence that this phenomenon affects the processes occurring on earth.

In 1954, when the French researcher Morris Allais discovered the change in the movement of the pendulum during an eclipse. This observation was a real sensation, and for several years various scientists tried to confirm or refute this theory.

Research recent years, thanks to modern ultra-precise calculations, confirmed that during solar eclipses some anomalies of the planet's gravitational field are observed. What is the reason for this, and what effect does it have on environment, theoretical scientists do not yet know. In order to draw an unambiguous conclusion, it is necessary to engage in observations for many years.

Lovers of mysticism can say with confidence that the eclipse affects the human condition. Negative manifestations begin to be felt 2 weeks before the start, this is especially pronounced in weather-sensitive people. The peak is reached during the eclipse, after which there is a sharp decline. The effects of this phenomenon are observed for another week.

Someone even started a rumor that it was at this time, according to medical statistics, that the number of citizens complaining about malfunctions is increasing. of cardio-vascular system, hypertensive pains, the number of nervous diseases increases, the number of suicides increases. In fact numerous studies have shown that there are no statistical dependencies.

Bioenergetics argue that during an eclipse, the magnetic fields and energy currents of the earth are disturbed, which affects the human condition. We can also feel the influence of the eclipse on ourselves, especially if our body is weakened by illness or stress. Before the eclipse, anxiety increases, anxiety increases, tension grows, mood worsens. We become more sensitive to external stimuli, more vulnerable. Headaches and malaise may occur. This all suggests that a solar eclipse introduces an imbalance in the human energy systems.

How to prepare for an eclipse according to astrologers

An eclipse is not only stressful for you, but also for the people around you. Try not to start anything extraordinary these days - it will be hard for you and others will not understand you. Do not overstrain your body. take care of your physical and mental condition.

To bring negative manifestations at a minimum you need:

• sleep well;
• eat right (exclude heavy fatty foods, alcohol from the diet);
• do not overload yourself with work and household chores;
• support your body with vitamins.

AT preventive purposes you can start taking hawthorn tincture a few days before the eclipse. You need to drink it 20 drops 3 times a day after meals. It will help your heart fight the magnetic disturbances of the earth and stay in good shape. In addition, hawthorn tincture improves immunity and strengthens nervous system, which is so necessary for your body in such adverse conditions.

Don't start anything new vital energy you don't have enough to finish the job. These days it is better to do routine work. The eclipse is a great day to give up bad habits. If you decide to quit smoking, do it at this time. The body will quickly adapt to the new situation and it will be easier for you to endure the discomfort.

• Does a solar eclipse affect you?

• Vote

A solar eclipse is a most beautiful natural phenomenon and no imaginary negative factors should not prevent you from enjoying it to the fullest. Be sure to stock up special glasses that do not transmit infrared radiation, or smoke a large piece of glass and spend half an hour of your time on this magnificent sight!