How to make large vases from plaster. DIY plaster vases: manufacturing methods

Add some zest to the design of your home or cook to a loved one original gift Master classes will help you learn how to make your own vases from plaster. First of all, it's pretty simple. And secondly, you can create vases from plaster with your own hands according to your own ideas. And then you get an absolutely exclusive thing.

This manufacturing option is the simplest. The master will need a piece of unnecessary material. Immediately before work, you should prepare a gypsum solution.

The fabric is dipped into it and hung on a bucket, post, stump. It is only important to think in advance that the bottom of a hand-made plaster vase should be stable and even. Therefore, it is recommended to stuff the top of a small column with something that increases the diameter of the base of the future craft: a plate, a pan lid with the handle down, a cut out square or circle made of plastic or wood.

In a few hours, a rather creative plaster vase will be ready. Making it with your own hands is not at all difficult.

Plaster vases from scrap materials

Most often, when working with plaster, craftsmen use the casting method. In order to make a plaster vase with your own hands using this technique, you need to choose the desired shape. It is not necessary to prepare the mold specially. You can find something suitable among the materials at hand.

For work use the main container the right size. It can be a plastic or glass bottle, box, container, or tall beer glass.

It is also necessary to take care of the detail, thanks to which it will be possible to make a recess inside the vase. It can be of any shape. Only here the master needs to pay attention to its size: too large can lead to the fact that the walls of the vase will be too thin.

If a shaped mold with a narrow neck is used for casting, for example, a bottle, plastic or glass, then after the plaster hardens, it will not be so easy to remove the craft. The plastic can be cut and removed. And glass containers will have to be carefully split so as not to damage the hand-made plaster vase.

Master Class

The technique of casting a vase with a rectangular base is discussed in detail here.

To make it you will need a container: a milk or juice box, a container, a box, a box. It is important to choose the right size form. In this case it is used Plastic container for storing cereals

It is also worth taking care of the part for the recess. It is convenient to take a glass or glass bottle with a diameter smaller than the mold for pouring.

• Into container bigger size place the part for the recess. It is held in such a way that it does not touch the bottom of the mold.
• Plaster diluted with water is carefully poured into the void between the mold and the part to form a recess.
• Then you should wait a while for the plaster to harden slightly. During this period, the recess part is kept suspended.
• When the mass “sets”, the structure is left until completely hardened. Then the vase is removed and the uneven surfaces are sanded with fine sandpaper.

You can leave the vase white - it's very stylish. But if the master has a desire to paint a craft or make a drawing on it, then you should not resist him. The finished vase can be varnished.

Making molds for casting

Often you want to make a vase of a certain shape or repeat an already finished one. Then the master himself makes a mold for casting from a solution of gypsum or silicone sealant.

• Take a container slightly larger than the object from which the mold is removed. It will act as formwork.
• A mass (gypsum solution or silicone sealant).
• After hardening, the object itself is laid sideways on the resulting layer.
• The mixture is filled exactly halfway.
• The structure is left alone for a while.
• You can make a notch in the not yet completely hardened mass. These will be the “locks”, thanks to which the parts of the mold fit together precisely during the casting of the vase itself.
• Next, the structure should completely harden. This will be one part of the mold. You can check whether everything turned out correctly at this stage by removing the template from half of the mold. The mold removal sample then needs to be put back into place.
• The top layer of half the mold is greased with fat: glycerin, Vaseline, oil, cream.
• Fill the entire template with the mixture so that it is completely hidden.
• Wait until the mass becomes as hard as possible.
• Remove the mold halves from the container and separate them from the template from which the mold was removed.

Floor vases made of plaster

Now you can start casting. With the help of such molds, floor vases are made from plaster with your own hands.

First, the halves of the form are connected and fixed by wrapping them with twine, adhesive tape, or electrical tape. The filling principle is similar to that described in the “Master Class” chapter.

The resulting craft is coated with paint, varnish, or a design is applied. If desired, leave the vase white.

Creative molds for casting from Lego constructor

You can create your own vase design. For example, a model can be assembled from Lego parts.

A creative person rarely sits idle. Most He devotes his free time to needlework. And if he wants to make, say, a vase from scrap materials, he gets down to business with inspiration. It would seem that such production is associated with a lot of difficulties and knowledge of the intricacies of the process. However, the material in this article will show how much simpler the implementation actually is than it might seem at first glance.

Nuances

The operation of a do-it-yourself vase will depend on the materials for its manufacture. For example, if they can withstand moisture, you can put fresh flowers in them. Options that involve the use of products (for example, cut lemon slices or small multi-colored candies) are themed for some kind of party or event.

As a rule, such vases are created to decorate a formal table, as well as the room as a whole.

Candies are also used instead of orbiz; such vases look stylish, fresh and impressive. With a minimum of manufacturing costs and selection of the right stylistic decision crafts may hint at a certain idea of ​​the existing style.

And if you think through the manufacturing technology, such vases can even be used for beautiful summer and romantic bouquets. And really, everything ingenious is simple: to reduce the number of candies used and be able to pour water inside, just put another narrow one in the vase.

Some people create a jar or bottle from rolled paper circles. Of course, this is more likely just a decorative product, however, it will look harmonious in the interior of your home.

This decor always attracts attention, it stands out general background interior space.

Vase made of plaster and clay

The technique for making such a vase is special, since clay products require firing. Gypsum is a material that is not resistant to moisture, so this vase can only be used for dried flowers. To make a plaster vase, you will need:

• cardboard juice box;
• gypsum;
• brushes;
• lace ribbon;
• cup.

Before starting work, close the work area plastic film, since no matter how carefully you work, it will get dirty, and it will be easier to remove the finished vase from the film. Gypsum is mixed by diluting it with water, achieving a creamy consistency and homogeneity of the mixture. The box is cut off from the top, aligning the edge. Plaster is poured into it, and before it hardens, a glass is placed there, placing it strictly in the center.

The vase is left until completely dry, after which it is removed from the box and the glass is disposed of. The surface is sanded with fine sandpaper. Afterwards, a lace ribbon is attached to the front surface, trying to do it as tightly as possible to the plaster. Next, the entire area of ​​the vase is coated with paint using a spray.

After the structure has dried, the lace is removed, some elements can be silvered or not touched at all.

Making from a glass jar

It is not difficult to make such a product with your own hands. Even a piece of burlap, a coarse rope rope, a music notebook and beautiful shiny accessories can be useful for this. Cut from a piece of linen required amount, measuring the length and width along the central diameter of the can. The jar is wrapped in cloth, fixed in two places with special glue.

20-30 petals of the same size are cut out from a music notebook and a flower is formed from them. For the middle, shiny round-shaped fittings are used. The resulting flower is glued to the junction of the linen fabric, closing the joint.

A rope thread is tied to the neck of the jar, tying it with a small bow.

From paper modules

You will have to spend more time on crafts using the origami technique, since you first need to prepare all the necessary elements-modules, from which the product will later be assembled according to the scheme. It is easy to assemble the parts using the triangular modules shown in the photo. It is necessary to prepare 433 such elements white and 211 yellow. The first row is formed into a circle of 20 white elements; when they are combined with 20 yellow ones, the second row is obtained.

For the third row, take yellow ones (20 pcs.) and turn the resulting circle in the other direction. By inserting 30 yellow elements into the pockets of the third row, they form the fourth row.

To be able to increase it by 10 pieces, the first of them is put on the usual method, and adjacent pockets of the second and third are left empty. Next, add modules of subsequent rows (from 5 to 16), using 30 elements for each row and taking into account the selected tone scheme.

After the 16th row is completed, the 17th is made white, and then on the 18th the modules are put on backwards in relation to the previous row. The penultimate row is the top of the vase; it requires 40 modules, which are placed in the previous elements, evenly adding 10 pieces per circle. The last row is performed slightly differently: one corner of the module is inserted into the left pocket of the second module, the right one into the space between the elements of the previous row.

The bottom can be made from modules or regular thick cardboard. If desired, you can add handles to the vase.

From the bottle

To make a vase based on a bottle, you can even use ordinary rope thread. They wrap the product in a circle, trying to lay the thread as tightly as possible to the glued base of the bottle. Special glue must be applied, and there should not be a lot of it, as this may affect the appearance (the glue should not bleed through the thread).

This product can be used for decorative artificial flowers. If you want to be creative, you can decorate the product even with ordinary buttons or the same thread, having previously dyed it in a contrasting color so that it contrasts with the background of the main material.

Papier mache

Making a papier-mâché vase at home is not difficult if you follow step by step instructions. You can leave a jar or bottle inside it, which will make the product not only decorative, but also functional. You will need a form, old newspapers, white paper, PVA glue, stationery brushes, cling film, varnish and gouache.

• The mold is wrapped with cling film on the outside.
• The glue is mixed with water in a 1:2 ratio, the newspaper is torn into pieces and placed in the glue solution for soaking.
• The prepared material is tightly pasted over the outer area of ​​the mold, covering it with several layers, drying each previous one. In this case, the form is pasted over to the limits of reducing its diameter at the top, so that in the future the papier-mâché can be easily removed.
• After several layers of newspaper have been glued and dried, the product is covered with white paper, dried and removed from the mold.
• You can add another layer of white paper and leave the future vase to dry for about a day.
• Next, it is covered first with gouache and then with varnish.

From a tall glass

If you have acrylic paint, modeling gel and glitter at home, creating a unique vase from an ordinary long glass will not be difficult. Making such a product will take a minimum of time, however, you will need to be careful: first, it is important to evenly glue small-width tape to the glass surface at regular intervals.

Using a sponge, open surface Apply modeling gel mixed with glitter and paint. As soon as the paint is applied, immediately remove the strips of tape, because doing this later will be problematic (it can stick to the gel).

Apply the paint in a thin layer; if desired, the vase can be decorated with small half-shaped beads.

From a tire

Vases made from tires are often used for garden flower beds. These are large decorative and, at the same time, functional products for fresh flowers and greenery. Some people simply paint the tire and decorate it, considering this option sufficient. Others prepare a diagram of the product with a stand and begin cutting the tire. It is cut with a knife, cutting out the outline of the required pattern.

In order to simplify the cutting process, the knife is periodically dipped in a soapy solution. After one side of the tire is cut, the rubber is wrapped on the other side.

If desired, such a vase can be painted, giving it a more aesthetic appearance. appearance. Such products are used to decorate the landscape.

Decor of the finished product

A craftsman who has his own view on the use of different objects almost always produces a spectacular product. And different “accessories” can be used, for example:

• dry branches and wood cuts;
• shells of various shapes and sizes;
• twine and cotton thread;
• wooden buttons and half beads;
• decor made of metal and plastic;
• foil and kraft paper;
• colored pencils and contour paints;
• spray dyes and beads;
• satin and organza ribbons;
• decoupage napkins and acrylic glue;
• lace braid and fabric with a relief texture;
• corrugated and crepe paper;
• self-adhesive decor and torn pieces of newspaper.

Some use it for decoration homemade vases stained glass paints, creating unique images on the surface of ordinary glass bottles and jars different sizes. At the same time, the finished vase often turns out not only beautiful. It is unique, and when taking into account related tones, it successfully blends into the existing interior decor. Others like eco-decor, so they implement it, sometimes using deliberately crooked branches, placing them close to each other or, conversely, intertwining them with each other.

Someone takes an ordinary vase and focuses on interior decor. For example, in one case, the most ordinary glass object is filled with branches, orbiz. Sometimes paint is poured inside at the bottom and stretched, turning the container at different angles, forming waves of different heights. Some people like to add an original texture to a vase.

For example, to do this you can draw special composition a relief pattern, which, with further painting, will give a unique relief to the vase.

Others prefer to use beautiful openwork lace. For example, such decoration is performed when making products from plaster or concrete. While the mass has not hardened, a pattern is formed by lightly pressing the lace onto the base of the flowerpots. The shells are simply pressed in and then covered with paint or left as is. Some use it for decoration floor vases mosaic, as well as broken pieces of mirrors or wall tiles(it is thinner than analogues for the floor). However, their installation is labor-intensive and requires maintaining an identical distance between all elements, which is difficult for a beginner.

Unique interior decorations, created with your own hands and to your own taste, are always valued more than any, even the most expensive, purchased products. Plaster stucco molding is huge field for creativity. Many people think that only professionals using special equipment can work with plaster, but this is far from the case. Master class on creating beautiful vase made of plaster quickly and easily with your own hands will help even beginners without any special knowledge and skills to start working in this technique.

This is not a difficult and exciting activity, the main thing here is desire and accuracy. In the future you will be able to perform beautiful products of any complexity.

Master class on a do-it-yourself plaster vase to look like an old stone

This master class describes one of the simplest and most understandable techniques for making a vase, and the result will be gorgeous!

• Two packages of plasticine (color is not important, plain color will do)
• Two paraffin candles
• About 20 g of liquid soap
• Low bottle with medium neck
• Dry gypsum (500 – 1000g)
• Cling film or plastic bag
• Cotton fabric
• Any dried herbs with stems, ears of wheat or oats
• Baby powder
• Bituminous wax and brushes

To begin, we roll out 5 layers of plasticine: 2 wider, 2 narrower and one oval for the bottom.

Lubricate one side of the plasticine blanks with soap and lay out dry plants. We press them in so that the outline is imprinted, forming a clear pattern.

We collect the blank into a vase with prints inside. The main thing is to pinch the edges well so that the plaster does not leak out later.

We wrap the bottle with cloth and 5–6 layers of cling film and place it in the center of the vase.

We dilute gypsum powder according to the instructions. Holding the bottle, pour it to the middle of the vase. When it begins to harden slightly, fill the remaining portion to the brim. The drying time of the gypsum is usually indicated on the packaging, but if it is not there, it is better to wait 3 hours before removing the bottle. After this, leave the vase for another 2 hours and remove the plasticine.

The vase is ready. Now you can decorate it.

• Wearing gloves, apply bitumen wax with a brush. Carefully remove the remains with a napkin.
• Sprinkle the surface with baby powder and spread it with another brush.
• Having melted the candles, apply paraffin with a brush.
• We wait until the vase dries and polish it with a soft cloth.

Making a vase using a box and plaster bandages

• Juice box or other container with regular shapes
• Plaster bandage
• Dry plaster
• Acrylic White paint or enamel
• Vessel for mixing the solution
• Cling film
• Paints and brush

We cut the box to the height of the future vase plus 1.5 cm. In the upper part we make cuts 1.5 cm deep, bend the edges, press them to the front side and wrap them with thread.

We place the box on cling film so as not to stain the surface with plaster.

Prepare a gypsum solution in a suitable container. You should get a mass of medium thickness.

We cut the bandages into strips of 40 cm and lower them into plaster.

Let's start sculpting. We wrap the prepared bandages on the walls of the box. We start working from the top, gradually moving down. Then we leave the vase so that it has time to dry.

Then we apply white acrylic paint and enamel.

After this, the base box must be removed. Now you can start decorating the vase.

You can paint the vase with colors of your choice or use various beads, buttons, scraps of fabric, shells and ribbons.

From liter plastic bottle cut off the neck and bottom.

We roll out a layer of plasticine and insert bottles into it.

Pour gypsum into the bottle, but not on full height. We wrap a bunch of wooden skewers with film and tape to make it look like in the photo:

Insert the bundle into the bottle, holding it for a couple of minutes if necessary.

When the plaster hardens, cut the film and tape and remove the skewers.

We take out the vase from plasticine. We cut and remove the plastic.

When the vase is completely dry, smooth the surface with sandpaper, cover with a layer of PVA glue and decorate the vase in any way to your liking.

Video on the topic of the article

For those who want to get new ideas for creativity, we have prepared a selection of video lessons on the topic of the article:

Hello!

Now we will make a simple vase from plaster. Making a vase will not take you much time or materials. All you need is the desire to make an interesting craft.

Here are the materials you will need:

1. Plaster bandage;
2. Balloon;
3. Water container;
4. Acrylic paint;
5. Color;
6. Scissors, stationery knife, marker.

Well friends, let's go!

1. Cut the plaster bandage into square pieces.

2. We wet the bandage in water and begin to stick it on the ball.

3. After the plaster bandage has dried well, use a marker to draw a line where we want to cut off part of the vase. We pierce the ball and remove it.

4. Cut off part of the vase, this will be the leg.

5. Cut the plaster bandage into strips 5-6 cm wide and use it to connect both parts of the vase together.

6. To decorate the vase we use the same bandage. We casually glue a large piece directly onto the vase.

7. To ensure that the edges are even, we cover them with strips of bandage.

A hairdryer can speed up the drying process.

8. White acrylic paint mix with the color you like best and paint the vase.

9. When the paint is dry, you can decorate the vase with small pebbles. It will look beautiful and unusual.

This is the vase we got today. Quite simple, but interesting.

And if you liked today's MK, then share it with your friends!

Many of us bring back cute souvenirs in the form of shells from vacations spent by the sea. Using them you can create a beautiful decorative vase that will remind you of wonderful days spent by the sea. So, let's try to follow the author's advice and make an unusually beautiful reminder of summer.

To bring this idea of ​​the author to life you will need:
1. Construction gypsum
2. Water
3. Dishes for mixing gypsum mass
4. Mold for casting parts (sides) of the future vase
5. Wax paper (can be replaced with thick polyethylene)
6. All kinds of shells
7. Plasticine
8. Twine
9. Knife
10. Sandpaper
11. Brown shoe polish
12. Vegetable oil
13. Rags
14. Drill
15. Rolling pin
16. Ruler
17. Nitrolac
18. Brush for applying varnish.

So let's get started.

1 step.
First, let's decide on the form. It all depends on what kind of vase you would like to receive. In this case, the author intended to make a tall vase, so the appropriate form was taken - metal, for baking. Since it is not an easy process to extract a workpiece from such a form, the author resorts to the help of wax paper. In general, it is recommended to take plastic molds with low sides. Calculate so that you can put a layer of plasticine, and then the gypsum mixture, this is approximately 3.5-4 cm. In this case, you will not need wax paper.

Step 2.
Line a tall pan with wax paper. We form a sausage from plasticine and place it on the bottom of the mold. The length of the plasticine sausage must match the length of the mold.

Step 3.
Remove the plasticine from the mold and roll it out a little using a rolling pin. Then we put the plasticine on the bottom of the mold and roll it with a rolling pin directly into the mold itself so that we get a perfect cast of the bottom on the plasticine.

Step 4
We take the shells and make deep imprints on the prepared plasticine.

Step 5
We place plasticine with shell prints in a mold.

Step 6
Now mix the plaster with water. It should have the consistency of thick sour cream. Received gypsum mixture pour plasticine into the mold. Since the walls of the vase must be the same thickness, remember how much plaster you spent on making the first blank. You need to make 5 pieces of blanks in this way, which will then become the walls of the future vase.

Step 7
Give the plaster about 20 minutes to harden. After the time has passed, very carefully remove the plaster blank from the mold. The workpiece has not yet had time to completely harden, it is still soft and moist. Using a knife and sandpaper we remove the excess - we form even tiles before the gypsum hardens to a stone state, otherwise it will be much more difficult to do this later.

Step 8
Now we lay the tiles on flat surface and leave them until completely hardened.

Once dry, the pieces should look something like this:

Step 9
Using a ruler, measure the same distance on the tiles and drill holes. Using twine we tie the pieces together.

Step 10
We will place the future vase on a flat plastic base. Using a structure made of tiles, we pour out the bottom for the future vase.

Step 11
While the plaster hardens, according to the author’s advice, take brown shoe polish and mix it with vegetable oil and spread the resulting mixture onto the vase blank. Spread in small areas and immediately wipe off the applied mixture with a rag. The workpiece must be disassembled before spreading into tile parts. After this coloring, we will assemble the tiles again into a blank for the vase.

Step 12
During this time, the bottom of the future vase dried out a little. After 20 minutes, remove all excess from this part using a knife and sandpaper. Let's drill holes.

Step 13
Let's tie the bottom to the future vase.

Step 14
Now rest the resulting vase with nitro varnish. Let's let it dry.

So the decorative and practical plaster vase is ready. Plaster vases are inconvenient because you can only put dried flowers in them, since gypsum does not tolerate contact with water. In the same vase that the author recommended for us to make, you can place a bottle of water and put flowers. This plaster vase is not only beautiful, but also very practical. You can also replace the pattern of shells with any one you like best. And finally, a little trick from the author: in order not to use a drill, insert round counting sticks into the wet plaster in the required places... and when the plaster hardens a little, take them out and get the necessary holes. Happy creativity.