Installation of sliding interior doors - independent installation of a sliding door system. How to install interior sliding doors How to install sliding doors

IN modern apartments in most cases there is not enough free space. Small areas residential premises are occupied by furniture and household appliances. Significant space is devoted to swinging interior doors.

Some people, if possible, dismantle such structures, leave the opening empty or decorate it with an arch. However, there are rooms where it is impossible to remove them, for example, the bedroom. Sliding or sliding interior doors have become an alternative to the conventional system. They allow you to save usable area premises, which is very important in small apartments Oh.

Those who want to increase the space of the room should know what types of structures exist, what their advantages and disadvantages are, and also how to install sliding doors yourself.

Types of sliding doors

Sliding devices are classified depending on the material of manufacture, the number of panels, the opening method and design features.

Sliding interior doors are becoming increasingly popular. This is not surprising, because they have certain advantages:

1. Significant savings in room space.
2. Smooth running of the blade.
3. They have the ability to install automation devices.
4. They prevent the occurrence of drafts and eliminate the possibility of plowing open due to a strong gust of wind.
5. The aesthetic appearance allows you to install sliding interior doors in any interior.
6. Visually increase the space.

However, sliding interior doors also have disadvantages:

1. Low level of sound and heat insulation, tightness. In this regard, such doors are not suitable for installation in bathrooms.
2. The high cost of the door itself, as well as the locking devices designed for it.
3. The walls used to install a sliding interior door must be prepared in a certain way. Furniture and other interior items, electrical equipment and open electrical wiring should not be located along them.

Preparing for installation of a sliding interior door

You can install a sliding interior system yourself. For this you will need:

1. Power tools: hammer drill - for drilling holes in concrete wall; screwdriver - for tightening fasteners.
2. Plumb. This tool is necessary for vertical adjustment (leveling) of the sliding interior door structure.
3. A marker is required to apply markings.
4. To take measurements, you should prepare a tape measure.

Installation of a sliding interior door: features

Sliding interior doors can be installed in different ways depending on the opening method. Therefore, before starting installation work, you should choose the option that is most suitable for a particular room.

1. When opened, the door slides along the wall. In this case, the guides are installed first.
2. When the device opens, it rests against the rack. Here, the installation of a special rack is initially required.
3. When opened it goes into a niche in the wall. This type requires certain preparatory steps. Namely, part of the wall must be destroyed and a special structure made of plasterboard sheets installed in its place.

The correct location of the installed structure will allow the canvas to move easily and smoothly along the rollers.

It should be taken into account that the size of the door must be greater than the width of the opening. Otherwise, noticeable gaps may form, which will spoil the aesthetic appearance.

Installation sequence

Before installing sliding interior doors, you must complete all Finishing work indoors and only then proceed with installation.

Installation is carried out in the following sequence:

1. Installing the top guide. To do this, you will need to install a mounting beam with a guide profile attached to it.
2. The mechanism carriage is attached to the guide installed on top. After this, limiters are placed on both sides of the rail.
3. Installation of mounting brackets.
4. Installation in the center of the lower guide profile.
5. Hanging the canvas itself by threading fastening brackets onto the carriage bolt. Then tighten the carriage nuts first, and then the brackets.
6. The canvas must be removed and the floor rail installed. After this, the door leaf is hung again.
7. Position limiters are installed.
8. Assembly and installation of decorative pencil case.

The installation of the guides is carried out strictly horizontally to prevent arbitrary opening and closing of the system.

Adjusting the installed door

For better visual perception of the structure after installation, adjustment of the position of the canvas itself is required.

What should be the result of installing a sliding interior system?

1. Tight and uniform fit of the fabric to the structure.
2. Moving the canvas parallel to the floor surface.
3. The canvas moves easily, smoothly, without noticeable interference.
4. The locking device is fully functional.

By setting the average position of the door leaf, you can visually eliminate some distortions and even uneven walls.

Sliding interior design will give the room lightness and add space. A different kinds The design of such systems will create a certain atmosphere in the surrounding space.

Increasingly, buyers of new plastic windows have begun to refuse to install the product and prefer to do it themselves. This trend is due to the fact that in most cases installation services are paid separately and can become a significant expense item.

In addition, there is no guarantee that the installation will be carried out by the company according to all requirements. So how to install plastic (PVC) windows correctly?

What needs to be done to ensure that a high-quality product does not lose its properties due to improper installation and lasts as long as the manufacturers promise?

What should I do before installation?

— First of all, you need, of course, to dismantle the old window. If the window unit is an old wooden beams, then it’s easy enough to break them off.

— Dismantling plastic windows, which may still be useful for a summer house or for other purposes, will require much more time and effort.
First, remove the plastic slopes, if any.

After which you need to remove all visible fittings, remove the sash and dismantle the double-glazed window. Next, you can simply remove the window block from the opening.

After delivery, the window product must be checked for compliance with preliminary measurements, and before that the window should stand for approximately 20-30 minutes at room temperature. This part is especially important when installing windows in winter.

— After the PVC profile has adapted to room temperature, you can begin its immediate preparation.

First you need to determine what type of window opening you have: with or without a quarter. A quarter is a small protrusion in the opening that serves to fit the profile more tightly to the wall and prevent blowing. This part was named a quarter due to the fact that it occupies ¼ of the entire opening.
— Great importance has the building material. The choice of fasteners depends on it. If the house is made of concrete blocks or bricks, opt for expansion dowels and screws.

For older houses or buildings made of wood, anchor plates are used.

Required tools and materials

— Expansion dowels.

— Self-tapping screws of different lengths.
— Anchor plates.
— PSUL (vapor barrier self-expanding tape).
— Diffusion tape.
— Vapor barrier tape.
— Polyurethane foam.
- A simple pencil.
— Perforator.
- Drill or screwdriver.
- Spray bottle.
— Gun for polyurethane foam.
- Level.
— Wooden or plastic blocks.
- Sealant.

Installation of plastic (PVC) windows stages

First stage: window preparation

— If you are securing the window unit using spacer dowels, you need to make two holes on each side of the frame.

Each of them should extend 18 cm from the corner.

If you use anchor plates, one of its sides must be attached to the profile using self-tapping screws.

— To install in a quarter, place the window frame (without double-glazed windows and sashes) in the opening.

Using a simple pencil, mark the junction of the box and the quarter. It is also worth noting the locations of the holes. After which the box can be removed.
— Stepping back from the 2 cm mark, apply PSUL tape along the entire perimeter of the window. It is necessary to fit the window more tightly to the opening and prevent blowing. Subsequently, the tape expands and completely covers all possible gaps.

Please note that the tape cannot be bent; there must be a separate segment required length. If the window is missing a quarter, the PSUL tape is optional.
— A vapor barrier tape is glued around the entire perimeter of the box. It is a metallized strip 15-20 cm wide and protects the assembly seam from moisture getting inside.

There is an adhesive layer and protective paper on both edges of the tape. Only one side of the tape is glued to the window, the second should move away from the profile edges. During the last assembly, the edge of the vapor barrier tape should be inside the room.

— Before correctly installing plastic (PVC) windows, it is worth installing an additional profile.

Most often it is mounted at the bottom of the profile and serves to install ebb and window sills. Before installing the additional profile, you need to glue PSUL tape along its entire perimeter.
— At this stage, it is advisable to install handles on all sashes.

Stage two: preparing the window opening

— After dismantling the old window, a lot of construction dirt may remain on the opening.

It needs to be removed.
— Check the slopes for visible defects. If the protrusion or depression exceeds 5 mm, they must be leveled. Subsequently, such, albeit small, irregularities can greatly interfere with installation.
— It is advisable to treat the opening with an antiseptic to avoid the occurrence of fungus on plastic windows.
- In those places where we previously made marks, drill several holes using a hammer drill.

Be sure to keep the tool as perpendicular to the wall as possible.

— If the building is old enough or made of wood, the opening should be covered with several layers of rubber mastic.

It covers the surface with a dense waterproofing layer and does not allow moisture to get inside the wall.

Third stage: installation of the window block in the opening

— The window is installed in the opening. At this stage you will need a level and you will need to check the evenness of each side. If necessary, you should use wooden or plastic blocks.

— Spacer dowels are inserted into the holes and carefully twisted and hammered.

The anchor plates must also be attached to the wall.
— After fastening, again check the evenness of the window in the opening. When installing a plastic (PVC) window with your own hands, it is very important at every stage to check that all work has been completed correctly.

Stage four: installation of low tide

— The ebb is a metal plate with curved edges.

One edge serves to fix the part to the additional profile, the second performs a drainage function. First, you need to bring the ebb to the place where it is attached and mark the places where the screws will go. Uses three screws - 2 on the sides and one in the middle. Remove the ebb and drill holes in the required places using a drill with a metal drill bit.

- WITH outside At home, the lower edge of the opening is glued with diffusion tape.

It is especially important if an additional profile is not used during installation. The diffusion tape is a relief membrane-type strip. It does not allow moisture inside the assembly seam, but at the same time allows water to pass outside. If the width of the tape is not enough, you can glue it in several layers.

- WITH inside When the tide ebbs, the PSUL tape is glued. One stripe in the middle will be enough.
— The ebb is fixed to the window opening with self-tapping screws.

Fifth stage: foaming the assembly seam

— Polyurethane foam is necessary to protect the seam from moisture.

It also greatly affects thermal insulation. When choosing foam, the only thing you should pay attention to is the expansion temperature. If you are installing windows in winter, it is better to choose foam that hardens when low temperatures, if in summer it’s the other way around. Otherwise foam different brands are not much different from each other.
— Moisten the entire surface of the slope using a spray bottle. In a humid environment, polyurethane foam hardens much faster.
- Shake the foam can upside down and place it in the gun.
— Fill approximately one-third of the opening between the window and the wall with foam.

Then dampen the opening again and fill another third of the opening.
— If using leveling pads, foam them too.

— At this stage, we again need the previously glued vapor barrier tape. The second edge, which remained unused, is glued to the wall and thereby covers the mounting foam.

The vapor barrier tape will protect the installation seam from moisture from entering the room.
— During the process of foam expansion, it is necessary to walk over the vapor barrier tape several times with a roller or dry cloth. Otherwise the tape may come off.

Stage six: installation of the window sill

— The window sill board is placed under the lower edge of the profile.

One side of it should go slightly inside the profile. Pads are laid under the window sill. The window sill itself is leveled using a level.

— The place where the window sill board intersects the lower edge of the window opening is marked with a pencil.
— Anchor plates are fixed at the marks.
— The window sill is put back in its rightful place. Now we need long screws.

They fasten the profile and the window sill. Place the self-tapping screws in the place where the spatula will be located and carefully drill.

The seam between the window sill and the wall is covered with foam in the same way as in the previous instructions.

— Anchor plates are fixed to the wall.

— You need to install a double-glazed window and a sash; they will add significant weight to the window frame, put pressure on the window sill and will not allow the mounting foam to move it.
— All cracks on the sides of the window sill are filled with liquid sealant.

Seventh stage: final

— At this stage, you can decorate the slopes.
— The fittings are checked for functionality.

The door needs to be opened and closed several times. During this, pay attention to the sounds that the hinges and handles make; there should be no creaking.
— An A4 sheet is placed between the window block and the sash. The door closes.

Do-it-yourself installation of sliding interior doors

Now try to pull out a piece of paper. If it breaks, it means the sash is installed correctly.
— Don’t forget to peel off the protective film. This must be done no later than 2 days after installation. The adhesive layer may come away from the film when exposed to sunlight. The frame will become very dirty and attract dust.

Sliding doors are very useful if you want to store useful square footage of space. Just install the sliding door, you can also install the door yourself!

Let's start with the steps:

first First, you need to decide how to install sliding doors along the wall (1 and 3) or in a hole (2 and 4) in the wall, find out the number of sliding doors you want to install:

When installing a door into a hole on BKA sliding mechanisms, it does not matter at all that when installing a door, the installation of additional cassettes is not required, as is offered by European manufacturers of sliding systems; the system is mounted on rails and rollers in the doors.

As a result, you can get sliding doors, there is already a lot of cost-saving square meters, it’s no worse to pump, namely, that it will insulate, be odor-proof and be able to install the lock back.

Sliding doors can be installed along the wall.

second Any door leaf is suitable for installing sliding doors, and the matching BKE slider mechanisms are suitable for any fabric.

third For the convenience of all users, consider installing sliding doors.

So you should have a door leaf, a set of cylinders, a top and bottom track and a set of handles.

3.1. Determine the length of the top and bottom guides:

Lop.nap = door wing width X2 + 10 cm

Lnn.napr. = Door width

3.2. Take the rod to this shape (Fig. 1) and pull it into the top guide and install the plug near the edge of the top guide (Fig. 2 and Fig. 2.1)

Picture 1	Figure 2
Figure 2.1.

You can see this route on both sides of the guide:

fourth PIN bus (with predefined internal part carriages and traffic jams) against a wall or door; It should be noted that when specifying a door (or ceiling) - Figure 3 - the top track is installed on a screw, and if the installation is on a wall - Figure 4 - you will need to install a console (Figure 5 and

5.1), the carrier is installed at 2-3 angles per meter of the meter.

Get the following image. The top wire with fixed and fixed plugs and rollers is attached in the hole or along the door opening.

fifthsThen you will have to work with door leaf - namely, to connect the lower conductor (Fig. 6) to the bottom of the door leaf.

It can be fixed in two ways - by grinding the door (Figure 7) and without grinding (Figure 8). Attach the bottom conductor to the bottom of the door leaf, and then to the bottom (Fig. 9), which is included in the cylinder kit.

How to install an internal sliding door yourself

5.1 Install the installation plate on the upper part of the door leaf (together with the rollers) on both sides (Fig. 10)

sixth Now you need to attach the installed top conductor (with cylinders and plugs) to the door leaf (with the bottom plate and mounting plates).

Install the mounting plate with the opposite nut

sevenths Locate the bottom slider (Figure 9) and secure it to the ground.

It will work on the bottom track which prevents the sliding doors from sliding.

eighths Install the necessary plates and additional parts on the sliding door.

9. Enjoy!

Sliding interior doors and how to install them yourself.

After making a decision and fixing the goal, you want to install a sliding door at home without calling a specialist.

We will try to help you with this. It is important that in addition to renovation, still decorated and interior sliding doors create a pleasant interior and shape of your apartment. They are not difficult to install; all you need is certain skills, ability to use tools and knowledge on the job.

Currently, there are many types and different models sliding interior doors, all of which differ in appearance and design from each other, as well as in color.

The door leaf contains a roller mechanism that represents this structure and guides.

The roller track mechanism is attached to the door so that the inner door can move back and forth safely. Before installing the door, we must select a special type of interior door.

There are such types: cascading sliding doors, radial, coupe, sliding accordion, one and up to four doors. Sliding doors have various modifications and options. Door and sliding door handles internal doors differ in appearance, not simple, simple doors. The peculiarity of these handles is that they are fixed inside the door. The accessory typically comes with a fender door, but it's important to choose the right handles and locks for anything sold separately, so consult with experts in the field.

Necessary working tools and materials for installing sliding internal doors.

Installation requires installation with interior sliding doors.

To do this, you need to have the following set of tools and materials: cylinder mechanism, guides, frames, special handles and locks, saw, piece of wood, drill, screws, mill, bolts, door frame, door leaf, screwdriver, key, In addition, foam must contain cracks, CE pencil, glue. Once you have purchased and purchased everything you need for installation, you can proceed with your interior door installation with peace of mind.

Internal sliding doors, their advantages and disadvantages.

Consider the advantages and disadvantages of internal sliding doors.

Firstly, it should be noted that such doors significantly save the space where they are installed. Unlike other types of doors, they do not close due to drafts. Sliding doors simply transfer the automation to another door, which is a big advantage. They can close and open easily if you watch and take care of the roller mechanism.

Interior sliding doors may not have thresholds, although there are other types of such doors that are installed in the ground. The disadvantages of such doors are: the lack of installation possibility for the front door. The doors have low-noise insulation, the prices for locks and handles are much higher than for conventional doors.

There will also be no room for household appliances and furniture next to the door. If you want to build your apartment or house, balcony or balcony, it is better to use glass sliding doors, which will serve as a wonderful version of the passage.

Useful tips when working with internal sliding doors.

Instructions can be given useful tips, which play an important role in the installation and use of internal sliding doors.

When choosing a roller mechanism, pay attention to the quality of the door, as it plays an important role in sliding doors. If the door is very heavy, buy a three-wheel roller mechanism so that they can support the weight of the interior door. Make the door better with someone so that it is clearly visible from the side. If it is quite difficult to install, contact the experts who will quickly and quickly build the door.

Maintain the correct distance during all stages of work.

Installation and detailed instructions for internal sliding doors.

The initial step in installing sliding interior doors is to remove the old doors, clear the space, and make room for new doors to be installed.

Dismantling is the removal of hinges, door leaf, handles and locks.

Self-assembly of a slip coupe in 6 steps

Sliding interior doors can be installed in two ways: with the door leaf, when the door opens and hides in the wall, and when the door goes outside. The more acceptable first option will make significant use of the room in which the door will be installed. But the second option is cheaper and will save you time.

Follow the detailed instructions to install sliding interior doors.

First we prepare the door leaf, we take all the measurements of the door on the canvas. If necessary, straighten the walls so that there are no curves or bulges. Then place the box in the hole. The door is connected to the corresponding screws and inserted into the hole. After complete installation boxes blow up the foam we've developed and move on to the next level. Then attach the top conductor and pencil to the door leaf, its position.

Install using screws or dowels, depending on the type of wall, brick or concrete.

After installing the guides, continue installing the roller mechanism. When lining up the edges of the door, place a mark and use screws to secure the mechanism to the door leaf. We also repeat on back door. Then adjust the height so that the edges of the door do not touch the ground, the doors can be free, open and closed, and the door can move freely.

Before use, carefully check the roller mechanism and, if necessary, lubricate it with engine oil or special fluid.

Then place the guide on the floor, making a corresponding groove if necessary. The final phase is to install the plunger, which will be attached to the door by inserting the lock and installing the handle if it was not installed at the time of purchase. Install the door leaf at all stages. The door should be free to travel and open, then you can assume that you have handled it yourself and installed everything correctly.

Installing the door itself is not that difficult if you have all the details figured out logically and have all the necessary tools.

Independent installation of internal sliding doors

The room has a skylight ceiling. Is it possible to install a sliding door or section?

Yes I can. To do this you need:

1. Remove the ceiling section where the section is secured.
2. Fix the slab at the level of the ceiling that extends.
3. Place the soffit in place.
4. Align the guide with the plate and mark the locations on the ceiling for future installation of the guide.
5. Stick to ceiling adhesive plugs at the mounting points, which you can buy at a furniture store.

   To avoid damaging the ceiling, self-tapping screws must go through the plugs.

Illustrations can be found in the Technical Support section under Installing an Expandable Ceiling Mortgage.

Can a sliding door be installed on a drywall wall?

Our sliding doors are made from lightweight modern materials, so there are no problems with installing drywall on the wall.

When installing, try to use all metal profiles that are inside the wall. The mounting rod is secured to the wall with screws every 10 cm. Use self-tapping screws with a large angle and diameter (4.2 x 75 mm recommended).

I have a switch and an outlet on the wall.

What should I do?

You can change the switch and socket. Thin models with a thickness of less than 1 cm are sold on sale. The door can also be moved away from the wall at the required distance due to the mounting rail on which the guide is installed.

How do the doors stay on if they don't move on the floor?

Instead of a conductor, we use a conductor on the ground.

It has a cylinder shape of 15 mm and a diameter of 10 mm. The guide is inserted into a cutout at the bottom of the door or on the bulkhead.

For this reason, the doors do not move or move left or right.

What do you need to do when ordering a sliding door or partition online so is it right for me?

To do this, you must decide where and how your door will move, and how to accurately measure the height and width of the machined opening.

It will be easier for us to suggest doors that are optimal for you if you send us a photo of the opening or place where you will install the partition on [email protected]. This is advisable, but you don't need to have a plan for the room or a designer's drawing.

I want to replace the regular interior door with a sliding door.

Where to begin?

First you must decide how the door will move and make sure there is enough space. If there is an outlet or switch on the wall, it may need to be replaced with a smaller one.

Then choose a door from the Smart Smart series: they are almost available and you won't have to wait long. Remove old door and prepare the door. Follow our instructions for installing a sliding door.

Are sliding doors better than usual?

Sliding doors save space, which is especially important for narrow corridors and small rooms.

They are light and suitable for non-standard wide openings, they flow well and do not block the space, they look in every room and divide the space into zones.

And what's worse?

Like any other product, a sliding door has many features that you need to know.

Firstly, it is much more difficult to provide heat and sound insulation. Secondly, in the case of a pencil in which the door is removed, dust can accumulate, which is almost impossible to remove. They are finally a little more expensive.

How secure is the door? Can he fall?

Most models of sliding doors and partitions are from the top to the carriages. The cylinders are in strong aluminum guides and stand out or fall off, which they simply cannot.

Each trolley is securely attached to the door, with virtually no vertical load on the structure. Therefore, we are confident in the reliability of the sliding mechanism, which we have been providing for 10 years.

Do sliding doors have sufficient noise insulation?

In terms of their acoustic insulation properties, a sliding door is slightly inferior to a normal interior door.

At the same time, they have many advantages, of which the most important is saving space. When choosing a sliding door, you must decide what is important to you. In addition, you can improve noise and thermal insulation by connecting special buffer strips to the housing.

Can I use your doors in damp rooms such as the bathroom?

Use sliding doors in the bathroom if they do not receive water.

PVC film reliably protects the door leaf from moisture. However, if you cannot avoid direct impact liquid on the door, it is recommended to use aluminum doors.

We are fixing the apartment. At what stage can a sliding door be installed?

Installing a sliding door is a quick procedure that does not harm the interior. Therefore, we advise you to install them at the final stage, after finishing the ceiling, walls and floor.

But if there is stretched ceiling, the panel must be installed before it can be pulled out.

We have small children in our family. Can a child break a sliding door?

Probably, maybe, but we don’t know of such cases. The door fastening system is very reliable and durable.

And with the help of our sliding partitions, you can give your children space in the home for relaxation and relaxation.

How to quickly make a sliding door?

After payment for the order, the production of most doors and partitions takes no more than two weeks.

DIY sliding interior doors installation

Smart doors are most often available from stock. Delivery time depends on the region in which you live. From experience we can say that most clients outside the city receive their doors within a month.

How to install sliding interior doors yourself

Install prestigious sliding interior doors modern doors doing it yourself means saving money for the family budget.

Moreover, it is quite simple. First of all, you need to decide whether you will install doors from components that can be found in stores or from improvised units, whether you will buy a door leaf - or make it yourself, or maybe use an old door.

If you decide to do it yourself, try to adhere to some rules:

• the width of the door should correspond to the width of the opening plus 6-7 mm;
• the height of the door leaf should exceed the opening by 10-15 cm;
• as a rule, hinged systems are calculated for strength based on the weight of the door leaf, which does not exceed 100 kilograms;
• When choosing, take into account the properties of the material of the wall on which the doors are mounted.

Sliding doors can serve double duty as doors on one side and a sliding mirror on the other.

IN Lately There are more and more people who do not want to waste money.

You don’t have to buy a lot of things, but you can make them yourself.

At the same time: - if you have children, you will have a wonderful time together, teach your “descendant” useful things, and appear in his eyes as a Master worthy of respect.

All this leads to the fact that campaigns providing various services begin to lose income. Naturally, they try to combat falling profits by spreading various myths about the complexity of a particular job. For example, it is widely believed that self installation sliding doors will require you to give up switches, hanging pictures and functionalities on the wall along which the door leaf runs.

But this problem can be solved simply - install a false wall and place everything you want on it, except pound weights.

The installation process of sliding doors begins with the selection the right tools- hammer, electric drill, screwdriver, Phillips screwdriver, level, various fasteners.

All sliding doors, despite differences in appearance, are structurally mounted from similar elements, the sequence of their installation is the same.

The standard set of parts required for the manufacture of sliding parts includes:

• lower guide, which is equipped with 1 or 2 rollers;
• top guide with 2 or 4 rollers;
• wooden block measuring 40×40 mm (or 50×50 mm);
• a pair of stoppers;

Don’t forget about the wealth of choice among sliding doors - you can install sliding doors, cassette doors, accordion-folding doors, radius or cascade sliding doors.

Everything you need has been purchased.

We begin installation. It should be noted that installing sliding interior doors with your own hands includes several stages.

Preparing the doorway:

• removing the old door
• fill cracks and crevices;
• we check the parallelism and horizontality of the upper edge of the opening and the floor;
• install a new box, adjusting the angle relative to the walls and floor using wedges

Using a level, you need to level the opposite sides of the opening, and also prepare the wall surface along which the door itself will move.

This work must be done especially carefully, otherwise you will encounter problems with the movement of the doors.

Using a chisel or an electric router, select a groove in the lower end of the door.

The quality of work must satisfy the requirement of free and without deviation movement of the roller in this groove;

Making such a groove perfect at home is quite problematic.

Therefore, it is better to install a profile or 2 slats.

We mount the upper part of the hanging system. Having placed the canvas against the opening, mark its upper end on the wall.

This line must be strictly horizontal. Draw another line 7 cm up from it. We attach a wooden beam to it. If it is strictly horizontal, we attach it to the wall.

We attach the guide rail to the bottom surface of the installed beam.

Regardless of the curvature of the surfaces of the wall or beam, it must be straight, without bends

You can accurately determine the location of the screw as follows: divide the thickness of the door in half and add 5 mm for free movement of the door - this is the distance to the wall

Marking is made and the lower guide bar is located strictly under the upper one.

Among the negative reviews about sliding doors, the most common complaint is that a lot of dust often accumulates in the parts.

Installation of sliding interior doors - independent installation of a sliding door system

This drawback can be easily eliminated if, when cleaning the apartment, you do not forget to vacuum the parts of the sliding doors.

We attach the rollers to the sash. As a rule, the instructions included with sliding door hardware kits describe this process in detail.

If it does not contain appropriate instructions, the brackets of the roller carriages are mounted at a distance of one centimeter from the edge of the upper end. We install a flag or threshold on the floor.

We insert the stoppers and carriages with the screws unscrewed into the guide.

We install the door leaf on the threshold or flag, hang it with brackets on the supporting screws and hang the leaf. The distance between the bottom end of the door and the floor is usually 8 mm. We lock the shutter on the rollers, loosen the screws of the stoppers and, having established a suitable position - the door should stop not against the stop post, but with the carriage entering the stopper - we fix them.

We install the lower guide in the cutout of the lower end, move the door to the “open” position and mark the longest opening length.

Remove the nuts from the carriages and doors. We mount the lower guide. We align the groove with it and hang the door leaf again. Using the bolts on the carriages, we set the required distance between the sash and the floor.

We decorate with platbands, install door handles, and a return lock.

If the installation was carried out correctly, sliding doors will serve you for years.

To do this, you just need to make sure that dust does not accumulate in the upper guide and periodically check whether the fastenings of the roller carriages and stoppers are loose.

Installing an interior compartment door is a task that is completely solvable even for a non-specialist. In this article we will talk about the types of sliding doors, their advantages and disadvantages and, of course, how to install an interior compartment door yourself.

Buying interior doors is a responsible matter; the market offers a huge selection of sliding structures that can fit favorably into any interior.

According to the shape and method of fastening the guides, they are divided into the following types:

• Straight and semicircular, which are used for both cabinets and rooms. They can be quite original in design.
• Compartment interior doors mounted in the upper part of the opening, on the ceiling, floor or wall. Such a variety of fastenings allows them to be used in almost any room.

You can buy any of the listed options. Installation can be done with your own hands without any problems, and the price will depend on the finishing materials and the complexity of the mobile mechanisms.

Attention: The use of compartment doors with lower guides is fraught with a violation of the aesthetics of the room and the occurrence of some inconveniences associated with the accumulation of dust and dirt in the slats. Because of this, some time after the start of operation, the structure takes on an untidy appearance, to which is added the difficult movement of the rollers.

The use of compartment doors for furnishing small apartments or studios that require separation of zones is difficult due to the violation of the integrity of the interior. In order to hide this drawback, it is recommended to mount the guide system flush with the floor.

To do this, you must first prepare a recess in it into which the lower slats will be inserted.

To give the structure strength and stability, it is recommended to install a series of upper rails along with the lower guides. This requirement is mandatory if the owner decides to use not light chipboard sheets, but heavy doors made of wood and glass (see). The main load in this design is borne by the bottom row.

For installation of such heavy models, stronger and more durable rollers are provided. Often, compartment doors with rollers only on the top panel are used to arrange the space.

Depending on the location of attachment, these partitions are divided into 2 categories:

• Mounted that are mounted along the ceiling or wall;
• Hanging models, the panels of which are attached to the top of the doorway.

The first type of partition is similar to curtains. The movement system of hinged compartment doors is hidden in decorative panels. Their flaw is that the doors do not fit tightly to the wall, which eliminates sound insulation of the room.

This system of fastening partitions also does not allow furniture doors to be placed along the movement area, which reduces the possibilities for arranging the interior.

Hanging models of compartment doors are more practical. Their use allows not only to divide the space into zones, but also to make a certain contribution to the decor of the room. Suspended structures They fit more tightly to the wall, and therefore have greater sound insulation.

A special type of compartment doors are sliding models. Distinctive feature of such structures is that they do not move along the walls, but slide into them.

This occurs due to the installation of a special cassette inside the wall. Sliding models compare favorably with their analogues due to the possibility of the best organization of space. Their disadvantage is the high labor intensity and cost of the installation process.

The video of interior sliding doors will also help you choose the desired design option. Pay special attention to the mounting base and the wall, because the choice of the mechanism itself will depend on this.

Necessary materials for self-production of the structure

To design compartment doors yourself, you will need to purchase a minimum amount of materials. When creating a simple model at home, no more than 3-4 components are used.

Laminated chipboard used as doors.

Attention: When choosing this or that canvas, it is important to pay attention not only to the quality of the material itself, but also to its thickness. When designing compartment doors yourself, experts recommend using chipboard with a thickness of at least 16 mm.

• This is due to the need to maintain a presentable appearance of the structure during its constant operation. Application thin sheets requires the installation of a fastening system similar to that used when modeling a glass door.
• For this reason, experts recommend choosing standard 16 mm thick chipboard sheets, which can be framed with aluminum profiles to protect against deformation when constantly colliding with an opening or other door.

To install compartment doors, in addition to the standard set of building materials and elements, you need tools, including: an electric jigsaw or circular saw, a screwdriver, a router, a working level and a set of screwdrivers, pliers, screwdrivers and a hammer.

Materials and tools required for installation

Preliminary measurements

Before buying everything you need for installation, carefully measure the doorway with a regular tape measure:

• The canvas should be 5-6 centimeters wider and higher than the opening, if there is only one.
• If you are planning interior compartment doors - installing two or more panels, their total width is calculated based on whether they will move apart or overlap each other.

So, we decided on the sizes.

What else is needed for their installation and decorative finishing:

1. Door fittings and fasteners.

When purchasing ready-made compartment doors, fastening and sliding elements are usually included in the delivery package. These are metal guides, rollers, screws, etc. They can be purchased separately at any large building and finishing materials store.

1. Wooden beam with a section of 50x50 mm.

This structural element is necessary if you install the doors yourself with the guide attached to the wall. Its length should be equal to twice the width of the door leaf. If there is no doorway and doors are installed up to the ceiling, the guide can be attached directly to the ceiling.

1. , additions and platbands.

The frame is a frame framing the doorway to which the canvases will be adjacent closed door. Extensions and trims (see) are necessary to disguise fasteners and decorative framing of the opening.

1. Anchors for fastening the timber to the wall, as well as additional screws and finishing nails.
2. Tools: tape measure, level, plumb line, screwdriver, pencil, milling machine or chisel.

Preparing to install compartment doors

We’ll talk about how to install compartment doors a little later, but first we need to talk about preparatory work. At the stage of rough finishing of the room, only the sliding systems themselves can be installed if it is planned that the door will “move away” when opened into a niche in the wall.

In all other cases, installation is carried out at the stage finishing work. Before installation, make sure the opening contour is correct. Its walls must be strictly vertical and parallel to each other. If this is not the case, try to correct the opening.

Attention! If the compartment door will be installed on an opening in plasterboard partition, above it during its construction it is necessary to install a timber mortgage.

The procedure and features of the work

Now consider, below are instructions on this issue. A strict requirement for installing compartment doors is their installation on a perfectly flat surface.

Regardless of the location where the structure is attached, be it an opening or a cabinet, the first thing you need to do is check the floor or bottom of the furniture using a building level for any violation of the general line.

So:

• It is acceptable to have small deviations that will not interfere with the installation of compartment doors. Normal is a violation of the horizontal surface of up to 5 mm. It is impossible to install the structure if there are deviations greater value. Therefore, it is important to avoid the presence of depressions and bulges in the floor. If necessary, such shortcomings must be eliminated.
• Experts recommend doing everything construction works before the actual installation of the compartment. It is necessary to cover the opening with wood or plasterboard in advance, treat it with putty, apply paint or wallpaper. Following this recommendation eliminates the risk of damage to already installed doors with these finishing materials.

The process of designing and installing compartment doors is a sequential process that should be considered point by point.

Assembling the guide system

This is the most important stage of work, which includes several nuances.

So:

• Before installing the frame for the compartment doors, it is necessary to make a marking along which the strips will be attached. It is important to maintain an exact parallel between the floor and ceiling slats. For this purpose, using a building level, clear lines are drawn along the entire perimeter of the opening.
• After this, following the markings, the guides are attached. To achieve greater aesthetics and structural strength, it is necessary to use guides of the same length.

Attention: It is important to trim the top and bottom strips exactly to the millimeter. At the same time, we should not forget about the reliability of the frame, carefully securing it with self-tapping screws.

Door assembly

After installing the guide system, we begin manufacturing doors for the structure. At this stage of work, certain difficulties may arise due to the small size of a standard apartment. But you can organize the production of doors in a small room.

• Before starting work, you need to decide on the dimensions of the future product. So, having an opening 1800 mm wide, it is necessary to make 2 doors 900 mm wide. To these values ​​you must also add 50 mm to overlap one panel with another.
• Having decided on the dimensions of the doors, we begin cutting the chipboard sheets. Before this, using a pencil and a long ruler, lines are drawn on the panels, outlining the products of the required dimensions. After drawing the contours using a saw or jigsaw, the doors are cut out along the lines.
• Despite the carefulness of the craftsman, chips often appear along the edges of the plates. This deficiency must be hidden using aluminum profiles.
• Edging the doors is the next stage of work. Its features depend on the type of fastening of aluminum profiles. So, some are connected to the doors using self-tapping screws, others are glued into a groove cut in the chipboard panel. Having little experience working with a router, it is recommended to go with the first option. To hide the screws, caps to match the chipboard are used.
• You cannot do without using a router at the next stage of work - installing the rollers. You must attach the video to lower area panels at a distance of 100 mm from the edge and outline its contours. After this, a groove is cut out according to the outline to place the roller in it, which is firmly fastened with a self-tapping screw. In a similar way, fittings are cut into compartment doors. A pen is applied to the selected area on the door, the contours are outlined with a pencil, along which a through hole is cut. The halves of the holders are installed in the passages and secured with a screw.

Door installation

This stage is not difficult and consists of installing the panels on the guide system.

So:

• The mounted doors are alternately moved up the structure, then, lifting, they are placed on the bottom rail. The installation phase of the panels can be made easier by using special rollers with latches, with which, if necessary, they can be lowered before installing the doors into the structure or raised to engage the panels with the bottom strip.
• After installing the doors on the track system, it is necessary to adjust the movement system. The adjustment is made by rotating the mechanism along the offset center.
• The process of designing and installing compartment doors is not difficult. But for a person who does not have the skill to work with building materials and tools, it may seem impossible. If you have such doubts, it is recommended not to even start independent work for the manufacture of doors, and entrust this to professionals.

Interior compartment doors will serve you faithfully for many years, the main thing is to choose the right installation mechanism for your option. Therefore, analyze everything before making a choice.

A sliding interior door will add a special touch of comfort, sophistication and individuality to the interior of any home. In addition to the fact that it looks very beautiful, it is also convenient for small apartments, as it saves space.

There are 3 ways to install sliding interior doors with your own hands, and they depend on the types of structures.

Types of sliding systems are distinguished by the method of sliding:

1. These can be two parts of the canvas that open in both directions

2. One door goes left or right along the wall.

3. When the canvas goes into the wall, hiding in the opening of a pocket (pencil case) made of plasterboard or a finished metal cassette.

Until recently, doors were installed without handles if they completely fit into the pencil case or if the handles served as limiters. Now there are enough handles on sale that will not interfere with the installation of the door (both with and without locks).

Single and double field systems

When the sliding door system is single-sided (it goes into the pencil case), the doorway should be twice as wide as the door.

The installation of a double-floor system (two doors) will require significant changes to the opening. This also applies to the guide along which they move. It is equal to the width of the canvas multiplied by 4, plus 10 cm. Accordingly, the doorway should be the same.

If the door is hidden in the wall, the pencil case into which it goes will be one of the main elements during installation. The guide rail and the carriage with the suspended canvas will be fixed in it. The pencil case can not only be covered with plasterboard, there are finishing options: plaster it, cover it with panels.

In stores and construction companies sell finished products. As a rule, they are designed for doors of standard sizes. Imported sliding products may be non-standard. Pay attention to their configuration, especially the presence of platbands (decorative elements, extensions or framing strips). There are quite enough options for making a sliding door.

It is convenient to make sliding doors on adjacent wall, located between two rooms, when both leaves are moved into one pocket. It must be designed for the width of two doors so that they can be opened simultaneously.

How to make a pencil case for a sliding door

The pencil case is made to match the width of the canvas, plus five to ten centimeters. Having decided how the door will open, they either widen the opening or install a pencil case next to the wall. Then the wall is built up with a frame.

It is covered with plasterboard or decorative panels are installed. It is necessary to make preliminary measurements to check how flat wall, whether its defects will interfere with the movement of the door, and then calculate where and how to mount the pencil case.

It is positioned based on the way the door is opened, so that it moves freely in and out of the pencil case. A slatted frame made of bars is quite suitable for a not too heavy canvas. It will support doors up to 70-80 kg. Their width is no more than 45-50 cm.

If the door weighs more than 80 kilograms, make a pencil case based on metal frame, then its dimensions will depend on the size of the door and on what sliding system will be installed.

The size ratio is shown in the following image.

Installation of a sliding system

Any door installation option begins with careful preparation of the walls. They must be even and level. The floor and ceiling are parallel, with a permissible deviation of 5 mm. The doorway must be checked for verticality and have clear dimensions.

When the door slides along the wall, it can only be secured at the top. Particular attention should be paid to installing the upper guide profile. It should be positioned as much as possible, to say the least – perfectly level. In addition, regardless of the evenness of the wall, it must fit snugly against it.

The slightest deviation is enough for your dear (literally and figuratively) door to begin to groan and twitch painfully. It is better to do the work with an assistant; if he has straight hands and some experience, then everything will go as it should.

Single Rail System Installation

Typically, the system includes a profile, stops, rollers, guides, and fasteners. The fittings are selected independently. Spacers (profile) can be replaced with a 50-40 mm block. As a rule, its lower edge at the top is 60 mm from the edge of the doorway.

1. Marks are made and holes are drilled along them., then the timber is drilled to the wall using self-tapping screws. If a profile is used, holes are made on it in advance. Then a guide rail is attached to the beam (profile, spacer). Don't forget to check the level!
2. Next, you should make sure that nothing will prevent the door from sliding freely along the wall and only then fix the rail to the block, insert the carriages into the guide rail, install the stops. Rubber shock absorbers are also located inside the rail.
3. The next step is installation of door fasteners on carriages. They do not need to be fixed immediately; you should make sure that the rollers move smoothly and that the stops are correctly positioned. For fine-tuning, adjusting fastening bolts are used. Then the handles and trims are fixed (they must be removable so that the carriage mechanism and rollers can be cleaned).

Sliding door and pencil case

If the sliding door requires a pencil case, then installation becomes more complicated. If you bought it ready-made, then it is installed in the prepared opening, leveled very carefully, attached to the walls using anchor bolts or self-tapping screws, and the gaps between it and the wall are sealed with foam. Then comes the installation of the sliding system.

If there is no pencil case, the installation principle is the same as in a single-floor system; there are also two guides: top and bottom. It is important to ensure that the lower and upper guides are absolutely consistent, parallel and level.

Check the correct position of the door in the following way. The lower profile and guide are installed, the carriage and rollers are assembled, they are secured (without final fixation) on the door, placed on the rail, and the verticality is verified. The location of the upper beam (profile) is determined by the upper extreme points.

Stoppers are installed. To insert the door into the upper and lower guide rails, it is first inserted into the upper guide, slightly lifted, and the rollers are placed on the lower guide. Upper and side part the system is closed with a decorative panel, platband, fastenings are closed with decorative furniture plugs.

Do-it-yourself installation of sliding interior doors with your own hands is difficult not only because installation requires precision and accuracy. It is necessary to know before installation what kind of door the door will be, what sliding system is supposed to be installed, how it is designed and what loads it can withstand (there are many of them and all are different).

In order not to make a mistake with the installation, use the services of a professional measurer to understand how the straightness of the opening is determined, what you need to know about its angles, the thickness of the walls and their verticality, and other necessary parameters.

You can buy ready-made sliding system kits, or you can complete it yourself. The top rail can be purchased ready-made, or you can order it and have it made individually, including installation instructions. Please note that the system must include adjusting bolts.

There are both inexpensive and long-life, reliable and easy-to-install mechanisms that can withstand loads of up to 120 kg. You will have to pay a lot of money for them, just like for the ready-made “pencil case” system that appeared on sale not so long ago.

in our practical guide.

• Keep in mind that, as a rule, there are no sockets and switches near the installation of the sliding door cabinet. If you still need them on the wall, consider installing them before you make the pencil case. In finished products, there is usually no space for wiring and sockets (or switches). But look, there are already manufacturers who provide such options.
• A sliding door can be higher than a standard swing door.
• In order to increase sound insulation, use seals.
• If you are making a door in a new building, do not forget to consider how the finished floor will be located so that you can take this into account when making calculations.
• To install the finished pencil case, foam is used, which has a reduced coefficient of expansion (it hardly expands)
• When buying a ready-made pencil case, find out what material it is mounted in (plasterboard, brick, concrete, etc.)
• Use a plumb line when working; it will more accurately show the place, after installing the upper profile (or beam), where the lower guide rail should be located.
• To ensure that fasteners do not become unscrewed or become loose anywhere in the system, all adjustment screws must be secured using the locknut principle, applying glue or sealant to the fastener threads.
• Before inserting the rollers into the upper guide, thoroughly blow it out so that small debris, shavings, and scale cannot spoil their movement.

We will try to consider in detail all the nuances of installing sliding interior doors, starting from the most simple options and ending with more complex ones.

In general, the installation process itself is a little more complicated than . But for any apartment or house, sliding interior doors are great option saving not only the free space of the room, but also creating a certain charm.

Sliding doors fit perfectly into any interior. With their help, it is possible to beautifully and effectively divide virtually any space in a huge room.

Helpful information:

Doors of all shapes and designs are available on the market. Having decided on their appearance, you need to purchase all the necessary components: door leaf, fittings and decorative elements.

Video: How to choose sliding doors

Preparing for installation

Before you begin the process of installing beautiful sliding doors, you need to put things in order. Be sure to decide on which side of the opening you will install the sliding door fastening mechanism itself.

According to aesthetics, it is better to install the mount from the side of the room. This applies to sliding doors, which in the future will not be hidden in the wall or behind a false wall.

At the same time, it is not recommended to occupy the free space with things or furniture in the place where the canvas will be moved. If this option The design doesn’t suit you, then you can place the entire mechanism on the side of the corridor, where you rarely see furniture.

Six stages of installation of sliding doors

In order to effectively secure the top rail, it is necessary to use special brackets. If you have a solid piece of wood with glass inserts as a sliding panel, then the upper guide should be strengthened more carefully.

If your walls are made of plasterboard, then you also need to think in advance and install an additional profile in the place where the top rail is attached. If the wall is made of brickwork, or monolithic, then the upper guide should be mounted on dowels.

2. Installation of fittings on the canvas

On the canvas itself we attach special brackets, with the help of which the door will be held on roller carriages. They are installed at the upper end of the door according to the instructions, retreating one centimeter from the edge of the end. If the sliding door leaf is made entirely of glass, then the kit should include metal plates with rubber inserts between which we clamp the top edge of the glass. It is not necessary to drill special holes in the glass sheet.

If you are installing an accordion door as a sliding door, then bracket holders with swivel rollers are installed on each section. Next, you can install all the necessary fittings into the door leaf: locks, handles, decorative elements. If the door is completely hidden in the wall, then all the fittings should be internal and should not protrude beyond the door leaf.

The seals are usually installed after you have already installed the doors into the tracks and completed their adjustments. Remember that door hardware for regular interior doors will be slightly different. Door fittings must be of high quality.

3. Installation process of the moving web

Once all the necessary fittings and guides have been installed, you can begin installing the door leaf itself. It is better to do this work together, since an assistant will need to hold the sliding door leaf while you install the carriage with rollers in the upper and lower groove of the guides.

It often happens that sliding doors serve as a room partition and in this case the guides are installed from one wall to the other. In this case, the guides must have special holes for free placement of the carriages.

4. Installation of closers and limiters

Limiters are necessary to ensure that the door leaf does not fall out of the guides, as well as to prevent carriages with rollers from jumping out. If the sliding doors consist of many sections, then correctly distributing the stops is very important, because a multi-section sliding door will not be able to fit together normally and the sectional connections may be damaged.

Plugs that are made exactly according to the shape of the guide profile can also serve as limiters. The stops at the ends must have pads made of soft materials, such as rubber. This will soften the impact of the rollers when opening or closing the door, which will greatly increase the service life of the moving mechanisms.

5. Installation of extensions and platbands during installation

Platbands serve primarily to prevent dust and dirt from getting on the moving elements of sliding doors, as well as to give the door an aesthetic appearance. If the sliding door is built into the wall, then the platbands are not relevant. All you need to do is install the sealing corners along with the brushes. They will hide unnecessary gaps between the door leaf and the wall.

The platbands are attached to special brackets screwed to the wall, or to the guides themselves using special latches. The second option is more practical, since after installing the platbands, no fastenings are visible at all.

In addition to the rest of the fittings, you must have a structural element against which the moving door leaf will rest when closed. This element comes in the form wooden beam which has a special finish, or is it special door profile, which comes complete with all the accessories. The lock itself will be different from the lock for regular doors.

This profile must be installed in a strictly vertical position. It is this structural element that contains the second part of the locking mechanism of the lock and therefore the installation of this profile is carried out after the sliding door is completely installed and adjusted.

Sliding doors, namely the moving leaf itself, must fit evenly and at the same time tightly to its limiting profile, and also move strictly parallel to the floor surface. After all work on installing new sliding doors is completed, be sure to check the ease of movement of the rollers in the guides.

If everything works just fine, then we can congratulate you - you have successfully installed sliding doors with your own hands. If the door gets stuck in the guides, then you need to once again inspect all the moving elements and, if necessary, use the adjusting nuts to remove them. negative factors in the operation of mechanisms.

Video on installing interior sliding doors

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